SUBENT 22846001 20211007 23042284600100001 BIB 19 81 2284600100002 TITLE Neutron capture studies on unstable 135Cs for 2284600100003 nucleosynthesis and transmutation 2284600100004 AUTHOR (N.Patronis, S.Dababneh, P.A.Assimakopoulos, R.Gallino,2284600100005 M.Heil, F.Kaeppeler, D.Karamanis, P.E.Koehler, 2284600100006 A.Mengoni, R.Plag) 2284600100007 INSTITUTE (2GRCIOA,2GERKFK,2ITYTUR,1USAORL,2ZZZCER) 2284600100008 REFERENCE (J,PR/C,69,025803,2004) 2284600100009 (R,INDC(GER)-0053,2021) Revised values of Karlsruhe 2284600100010 cross sections. 2284600100011 FACILITY (VDG,2GERKFK) 3.7 MV VdG (for 30+500 keV irradiations)2284600100012 (REAC,2GERMNZ) TRIGA reactor(to obtain number of 135Cs)2284600100013 INC-SOURCE (P-LI7) Li (30 um for En~30 keV and 10 um for 2284600100014 En~500 keV, 6 mm in diam.) evaporated on to a 1.0 mm 2284600100015 thick Cu backing irradiated by proton beam 2284600100016 (Ep=1892 keV for En~30 keV, Ep=2284 keV for 2284600100017 En~500 keV) typically 90 to 100 uA. 2284600100018 (REAC) in 2GERMNZ 2284600100019 INC-SPECT Calculated from DDX of 7Li(p,n)7Be by using a code 2284600100020 NYIELD (NOT a quasi-Maxwellian spectrum) 2284600100021 Epithermal(En>0.4 eV)/thermal=4/70 at the irradiation 2284600100022 position 2284600100023 SAMPLE Cs sample (0.03 mm thick, 6 mm in diam., was specified 2284600100024 as 1.8E+15 135Cs atoms corresponding to a total mass 2284600100025 of ~400 ng) implanted in a graphite disc (0.1 mm 2284600100026 thick and 6 mm in diam.) and canned in a cylindrical 2284600100027 graphite box with 0.3 mm thick walls, which was 2284600100028 sandwiched between two Au foils. 2284600100029 The number of 135Cs was determined by reactor neutron 2284600100030 irradiation via the well-known thermal neutron 2284600100031 capture cross section (T.Katoh et al., 1997). 2284600100032 Au foils were replaced approximately every three days 2284600100033 because of the half-life of 198Au (2.7 d). 2284600100034 METHOD (ACTIV) Irradiation lasted for about two weeks 2284600100035 (GSPEC) Measurement of two weeks following irradiation 2284600100036 DETECTOR (HPGE) Two Clover-type HPGe (Ge crystal with ~50 mm in 2284600100037 diam. and ~70 mm long) with efficiency of 2284600100038 (1.069+/-0.017)E-01 for the 136Cs 818.5 keV line 2284600100039 (HPGE) 40 cm3 HPGe to measure Au and Re foils activity 2284600100040 with efficiency of (2.20+/-0.03)E-03 for the 198Au 2284600100041 412 keV line 2284600100042 (GLASD) Li-6 glass detector at 0 deg to monitor flux 2284600100043 variation at KFK VdG 2284600100044 MONITOR (79-AU-197(N,G)79-AU-198,,SIG,,SPA) 2284600100045 DECAY-MON (79-AU-198-G,2.6952D,DG,411.8,0.9558) 2284600100046 REL-REF (R,,J.F.Mughabghab,B,NEUT.CS 1B,,,1984) 2284600100047 Thermal data for 185,187Re(n,gamma) 2284600100048 (R,22342002,T.Katoh+,J,NST,34,431,1997) 2284600100049 135Cs(n-th,gamma) cross section = 8.3+/-0.3 barn 2284600100050 (R,22342004,T.Katoh+,J,NST,34,431,1997) 2284600100051 135Cs(n-th,gamma) resonance integral = 37.9+/-2.7 barn2284600100052 DECAY-DATA (55-CS-136-G,13.16D,DG,818.5,0.997) 2284600100053 ASSUMED Values adopted for analysis of thermal data: 2284600100054 135Cs(n,gamma)136Cs 2284600100055 sigma(n-th,gamma)=8.3+/-0.3 b, Ires=37.9+/-2.7 b 2284600100056 T1/2=13.16(3) d, Eg=818.5 keV, Ig=99.7(6)% 2284600100057 185Re(n,gamma)186Re 2284600100058 sigma(n-th,gamma)=112(2.0) b, Ires=1717(50) b 2284600100059 T1/2=3.7183(11) d, Eg=137.2 keV, Ig=9.42(6)% 2284600100060 187Re(n,gamma)188g+mRe 2284600100061 sigma(n-th,gamma)=76.4(10) b, Ires=300(20) b 2284600100062 T1/2=17.0040(22) h, Eg=155.0 keV, Ig=15.61(18)% 2284600100063 187Re(n,gamma)188mRe 2284600100064 sigma(n-th,gamma)=2.8(1) b, 2284600100065 T1/2=18.59(4) min. 2284600100066 CORRECTION Data are corrected for 2284600100067 - self-attenuation 2284600100068 - dead time 2284600100069 - difference of neutron flux at Au and Cs foil position2284600100070 - decay during irradiation 2284600100071 - time variation in neutron flux 2284600100072 ADD-RES (DECAY) T1/2(136Cs)=13.04+/-0.03 d (818.5 keV line), 2284600100073 =13.04+/-0.04 d (1048 keV line). 2284600100074 STATUS (APRVD) Approved by Franz Kaeppeler (2014-09-09) 2284600100075 HISTORY (20041206C) SM 2284600100076 (20101105A) SD: DOI for Phys.Rev. added. Author's name 2284600100077 corrected. ERR-1 deleted from COMMON 2284600100078 (20130112A) SD: EN-MEAN -> KT in Subent 6. Subents 7-102284600100079 were deleted (No data measured in this experiment). 2284600100080 (20140828A) On.001-004,006 revised. 005 moved to 22448.2284600100081 (20211007A) SD: Corrections in all Subents. 2284600100082 Subents 011-017 added. 2284600100083 ENDBIB 81 0 2284600100084 NOCOMMON 0 0 2284600100085 ENDSUBENT 84 0 2284600199999 SUBENT 22846004 20211007 23042284600400001 BIB 7 18 2284600400002 REACTION (55-CS-135(N,G)55-CS-136,,SIG,,,CALC) 2284600400003 ANALYSIS Calculated by Hauser-Feshbach Statistical Model (HFSM) 2284600400004 normalized to present data at En~30 keV and 500 keV 2284600400005 REL-REF (R,22099002,W.Ratynski+,J,PR/C,37,595,1988) 2284600400006 Spectrum averaged cross section to renormalize 2284600400007 the ENDF/B-VI 197Au(n,g)198Au cross section 2284600400008 COMMENT By Franz Kaeppeler (2014-08-28): 2284600400009 This data set gives point-wise cross sections based 2284600400010 on our HFSM calculation. 2284600400011 ERR-ANALYS (DATA-ERR) Experimental uncertainty as well as 2284600400012 additional uncertainty due to extrapolation for 2284600400013 data below 30 keV and above 500 keV 2284600400014 STATUS (TABLE) Table VI of Phys.Rev.C69(2004)025803 2284600400015 (DEP,22846002) En~30 keV measured cross section 2284600400016 (DEP,22846003) En~500 keV measured cross section 2284600400017 (SPSDD,22846012) Renormalized. 2284600400018 HISTORY (20140828A) On. REACTION(SF9): DERIV -> CALC 2284600400019 (20211007U) SD: Subent superseded. 2284600400020 ENDBIB 18 0 2284600400021 NOCOMMON 0 0 2284600400022 DATA 3 16 2284600400023 EN DATA DATA-ERR 2284600400024 KEV MB MB 2284600400025 1. 1561. 156. 2284600400026 3. 676. 68. 2284600400027 5. 482. 48. 2284600400028 10. 317. 28. 2284600400029 20. 213. 17. 2284600400030 30. 160. 10. 2284600400031 40. 133. 9. 2284600400032 50. 115. 8. 2284600400033 60. 104. 7. 2284600400034 80. 88.2 6.2 2284600400035 100. 78.3 5.5 2284600400036 200. 56.3 4.0 2284600400037 300. 43.2 3.4 2284600400038 400. 37.8 3.2 2284600400039 500. 34.9 3.0 2284600400040 1000. 30.6 3.8 2284600400041 ENDDATA 18 0 2284600400042 ENDSUBENT 41 0 2284600499999