SUBENT        20416001   20230201   20231011                      2041600100001 
BIB                 16        180                                 2041600100002 
TITLE       Status of (n,xn) cross section measurements           2041600100003 
            at Bruyeres-le-Chatel                                 2041600100004 
AUTHOR     (J.Frehaut,A.Bertin,R.Bois,J.Jary,G.Mosinski)          2041600100005 
REFERENCE  (R,CEA-R-6447,2016) Revised data. In French .          2041600100006 
           ((S,INDC(USA)-84,(1),399,1980)=                        2041600100007 
           (S,BNL-NCS-51245,(1),399,1980))                        2041600100008 
            Full paper of contribution to Symposium on Neutron    2041600100009 
            Cross Sections from 10-50 MeV, held at Upton,         2041600100010 
            L.I.(U.S.A.), May, 12-14,1980, supersedes all         2041600100011 
            former publications.                                  2041600100012 
           (C,75KIEV,4,303,1975) - In French, Tables of           2041600100013 
            preliminary n,2n c-s for Sc45,Fe56,Co59,Se76,78,80,82,2041600100014 
                     Y89,Nb93,Rh103                               2041600100015 
           (C,75WASH,2,855,1975) Preliminary, Tables and Graphs   2041600100016 
           (C,75GAUSSIG,,24,1975) X-sect. plotted and tabulated.  2041600100017 
           (R,CEA-R-4627,1974) Details on the experiment.         2041600100018 
            Cross-sections given there are superseded.            2041600100019 
INSTITUTE  (2FR BRC) Service De Physique Neutronique Et           2041600100020 
            Nucleaire.                                            2041600100021 
REL-REF    (M,,J.Poitou+,J,NIM,114,113,1974)                      2041600100022 
           Monte-Carlo simulation                                 2041600100023 
           (O,21568001,J.Frehaut,R,CEA-R-6447,201611)             2041600100024 
            U-235, U-238 (n,2n) cross section                     2041600100025 
           (O,21669001,J.Frehaut,R,CEA-R-6447,201611)             2041600100026 
            C-13 n,2n cross section                               2041600100027 
           (O,21971001,J.Frehaut,R,CEA-R-6447,201611)             2041600100028 
             1-H-2 n,2n cross section.                            2041600100029 
FACILITY   (VDG,2FR BRC) Van De Graaff, 14 MeV.                   2041600100030 
INC-SOURCE (D-D) Deuteron-deuterium reaction in a 10 cm long      2041600100031 
            gaseous target containing deuterium at 1 atm.         2041600100032 
DETECTOR   (STANK) Large Gd-loaded liquid scintillator.           2041600100033 
            76cm diameter. Equipped by 12 photomultipliers.       2041600100034 
            Detector efficiency was calibrated using a 252-Cf     2041600100035 
            source assuming a value of NU=3.732 and Maxwellian    2041600100036 
            spectrum temperature 1.43 MeV.                        2041600100037 
             Neutron detection efficiency as function of energy   2041600100038 
            was estimated by Monte Carlo calculations .           2041600100039 
            The efficiency energy dependence was smoothed as      2041600100040 
             80.2+1.5601*E-2.2113*E**2+0.335*E**3-0.01629*E**4    2041600100041 
             En,MeV  Efficiency smoothed,%  Efficiency ,%         2041600100042 
               0.25     80.00               79.90                 2041600100043 
               0.50     79.80               77.90                 2041600100044 
               0.75     79.60               79.20                 2041600100045 
               1.00     79.30               80.70                 2041600100046 
               1.25     78.90               79.30                 2041600100047 
               1.50     78.40               79.30                 2041600100048 
               1.75     77.70               77.10                 2041600100049 
               2.00     76.90               77.20                 2041600100050 
               2.25     75.90               73.10                 2041600100051 
               2.50     74.90               71.90                 2041600100052 
               2.75     73.80               75.70                 2041600100053 
               3.00     72.70               74.30                 2041600100054 
               3.25     71.40               71.80                 2041600100055 
               3.50     70.30               70.10                 2041600100056 
               3.75     69.30               70.40                 2041600100057 
               4.00     68.40               68.50                 2041600100058 
               4.25     67.40               70.20                 2041600100059 
               4.50     66.40               66.60                 2041600100060 
               4.75     65.40               63.20                 2041600100061 
               5.00     64.60               64.60                 2041600100062 
               5.25     63.70               64.80                 2041600100063 
               5.50     62.90               61.70                 2041600100064 
               5.75     62.10               63.20                 2041600100065 
               6.00     61.30               60.60                 2041600100066 
               6.25     60.60               61.40                 2041600100067 
               6.50     59.90               59.20                 2041600100068 
               6.75     59.30               56.00                 2041600100069 
               7.00     58.80               56.40                 2041600100070 
               7.25     58.20               57.70                 2041600100071 
               7.50     57.50               59.20                 2041600100072 
               7.75     56.80               58.20                 2041600100073 
               8.00     56.00               56.90                 2041600100074 
               8.25     55.20               56.50                 2041600100075 
               8.50     54.20               51.00                 2041600100076 
               8.75     53.30               51.00                 2041600100077 
               9.00     52.30               53.90                 2041600100078 
               9.25     51.30               51.00                 2041600100079 
               9.50     50.20               49.80                 2041600100080 
               9.75     49.90               50.30                 2041600100081 
              10.00     49.50               49.90                 2041600100082 
SAMPLE      Natural elements Ti,V,Cr,Fe,Cu,Ga,Zr,Mo,W,Pt          2041600100083 
            and Pb.                                               2041600100084 
            Monoisotopic natural elements Sc,Co,Y,Nb,Rh,Tm,       2041600100085 
            Au, and Bi, (and Lu and Ta).                          2041600100086 
            Separated isotopes for the even isotopes of Se,Nd,    2041600100087 
            Sm,Eu-151, and the main isotopes of Gd,W,Tl and       2041600100088 
            Pb, and For U-238.                                    2041600100089 
            Lu-175 and Ta-181 are only the major components of    2041600100090 
            the natural elements.                                 2041600100091 
            Calculation by S.Pearlstein, Nuclear Data B,          2041600100092 
            Section A, 3(1967) used for correcting Se-74 and      2041600100093 
            Se-77 contributions and to derive (n,2n) cross-       2041600100094 
            sections of Fe-56 and Lu-175.                         2041600100095 
            About 15 gram. disks of 25 mm diam. Metallic          2041600100096 
            samples except for separated isotopes of Se, Sm,      2041600100097 
            Nd and Gd, which were oxides.                         2041600100098 
MONITOR    (92-U-238(N,F),,SIG) MONIT-REFs in data Subents.       2041600100099 
                         Sowerby         Standard2007    Ratio    2041600100100 
            En,MeV          Cross-section,barn           No-dim.  2041600100101 
             1.           0.0121           0.01355       1.1240   2041600100102 
             1.2          0.0393           0.0336        0.8555   2041600100103 
             1.4          0.129            0.1912        1.4806   2041600100104 
             1.6          0.372            0.4233        1.1379   2041600100105 
             1.8          0.487            0.4839        0.9938   2041600100106 
             2.           0.522            0.5340        1.0230   2041600100107 
             2.2          0.525            0.5471        1.0421   2041600100108 
             2.4          0.515            0.5463        1.0608   2041600100109 
             2.6          0.507            0.5411        1.0673   2041600100110 
             2.8          0.503            0.5372        1.0680   2041600100111 
             3.           0.502            0.5237        1.0432   2041600100112 
             3.5          0.506            0.5430        1.0731   2041600100113 
             4.           0.512            0.5544        1.0828   2041600100114 
             4.5          0.513            0.5593        1.0903   2041600100115 
             5.           0.514            0.5467        1.0636   2041600100116 
             5.5          0.54             0.5463        1.0117   2041600100117 
             6.           0.613            0.6108        0.9964   2041600100118 
             6.5          0.753            0.8158        1.0834   2041600100119 
             7.           0.874            0.9387        1.0740   2041600100120 
             8.           0.956            1.0111        1.0576   2041600100121 
             9.           0.963            1.0094        1.0482   2041600100122 
            10.           0.952            1.0013        1.0518   2041600100123 
            11.           0.954            1.0019        1.0502   2041600100124 
            12.           0.966            0.9850        1.0197   2041600100125 
            13.           1.008            1.0151        1.0070   2041600100126 
            14.           1.126            1.1434        1.0155   2041600100127 
            15.           1.238            1.2346        0.9973   2041600100128 
ASSUMED    (ASSUM,98-CF-252(0,F),PR,NU)                           2041600100129 
ANALYSIS    Determination of the neutron multiplicity             2041600100130 
            distribution for the detected events.                 2041600100131 
CORRECTION  Background correction.                                2041600100132 
            For dead time losses.                                 2041600100133 
            Efficiency correction for difference of Cf252 fission 2041600100134 
            neutron and (n,2n) neutron spectra.                   2041600100135 
            Multiple event correction.                            2041600100136 
            For events not induced in sample.                     2041600100137 
            For (n,2n) reactions induced by non-monoenergetic     2041600100138 
            neutrons.                                             2041600100139 
            Correction in the flux measurement.                   2041600100140 
            For the effect of (n,2n) reaction in the axial tube   2041600100141 
            of scintillator tank - estimated to be negligible.    2041600100142 
            For reactions induced by degraded neutrons ( -3%)     2041600100143 
            and loss of secondary neutrons in sample ( +0.5%) .   2041600100144 
COMMENT     The direct detection technique of emitted neutrons    2041600100145 
            used in this experiment is not limited to nuclei      2041600100146 
            with suitable activity characteristics of             2041600100147 
            residual isotopes as it is the case for activation    2041600100148 
            measurements.                                         2041600100149 
CRITIQUE   H.Vonach et al., Nucl.Sci.Eng. 106(1990)409 corrected  2041600100150 
           data published in J.Frehaut et al., INDC(USA)-84, p.3992041600100151 
            (1980) with a normalization factor of 1.078 (agreed   2041600100152 
             with Frehaut). Data compiled in this EXFOR Entry     2041600100153 
             (Subents 002-062) are original ones not corrected by 2041600100154 
             this factor.                                         2041600100155 
HISTORY    (19750728C)                                            2041600100156 
           (19800603A) G.C. REACTION strings converted,           2041600100157 
            data updated with the Upton Conference Paper.         2041600100158 
           (19831122A) SUBWORK 005 deleted, as Ni-data were with- 2041600100159 
            drawn before the Washington Conference 1975.          2041600100160 
           (20041212U)   HH                                       2041600100161 
           (20090901U) M.M. Page and volume numbers were added in 2041600100162 
            reference C,75KIEV. Author name G.Mosinski was added  2041600100163 
            from C,75KIEV. Page was added in C,75GAUSSIG.         2041600100164 
            MONIT-REF, ASSUM, COMMON were added.                  2041600100165 
           (20121207A) SD: CRITIQUE was added. Ref. on private    2041600100166 
            comm. was changed on (S,INDC(USA)-84,1,399,1980)=     2041600100167 
            (S,BNL-NCS-51245,1,399,1980). Page was added to       2041600100168 
             C,75WASH; page was corrected in C,75GAUSSIG. Data    2041600100169 
            values were corrected in Subents 002-004,006-022,     2041600100170 
             030,043,050, units were changed.                     2041600100171 
           (20170228A) M.M.                                       2041600100172 
            Upper -> lower case corrections in Subents 023-062.   2041600100173 
            Ref.R,CEA-R-6447,201611 was added.                    2041600100174 
            Subents ( 063-123 ) were added .                      2041600100175 
            Initial data were superseded by revised data.         2041600100176 
            Subent 005 was deleted:                               2041600100177 
            1983-11-22 Data ( Ni-0(n,2n) CS) were never presented 2041600100178 
            at the Washington Conference (line in this Subent 005)2041600100179 
           (20230201U) SD: CEA-R-6447 moved on te first place.    2041600100180 
            (all active datasets (except for 003 and 040) are     2041600100181 
            taken from this report).                              2041600100182 
ENDBIB             180          0                                 2041600100183 
COMMON               1          3                                 2041600100184 
ASSUM                                                             2041600100185 
PRT/FIS                                                           2041600100186 
 3.732                                                            2041600100187 
ENDCOMMON            3          0                                 2041600100188 
ENDSUBENT          187          0                                 2041600199999 
SUBENT        20416009   20170228                             22592041600900001 
BIB                  5         18                                 2041600900002 
REACTION   (34-SE-80(N,2N)34-SE-79,,SIG)                          2041600900003 
MONIT-REF  (,M.G.Sowerby+,R,AERE-R-72/73,1973)                    2041600900004 
ERR-ANALYS (DATA-ERR) Errors given are standard errors derived by 2041600900005 
            quadratic addition of the statistical errors of the   2041600900006 
            experimental data and the errors of the correction.   2041600900007 
           .Uncertainties of Cf-252(NU-BAR) and U-238-fission     2041600900008 
            cross-sections are not included.                      2041600900009 
STATUS     (TABLE) .Table 5 of INDC(USA)-84,1,399                 2041600900010 
           (SPSDD,20416085) Superseded by revised data.           2041600900011 
HISTORY     (19800603A) G.C. REACTION string converted.           2041600900012 
            Data updated.                                         2041600900013 
           (19800612E)                                            2041600900014 
           (19860305A)N.CH                                        2041600900015 
           (19860411E)                                            2041600900016 
           (20121207A) SD: Values from EN-RSL was divided by 1000,2041600900017 
             units were changed KEV -> MEV                        2041600900018 
           (20170228) M.M. Initial data were superseded by        2041600900019 
                           revised data.                          2041600900020 
ENDBIB              18          0                                 2041600900021 
NOCOMMON             0          0                                 2041600900022 
DATA                 5         10                                 2041600900023 
EN         EN-RSL-HW  MONIT      DATA       DATA-ERR              2041600900024 
MEV        MEV        MB         MB         MB                    2041600900025 
      10.42      0.100       948.        56.         5.           2041600900026 
      10.91      0.095       952.       219.        14.           2041600900027 
      11.40      0.090       957.       391.        24.           2041600900028 
      11.88      0.085       965.       547.        36.           2041600900029 
      12.36      0.085       978.       734.        61.           2041600900030 
      12.85      0.080       999.       823.        67.           2041600900031 
      13.33      0.075      1031.       922.        73.           2041600900032 
      13.80      0.075      1086.      1023.        81.           2041600900033 
      14.28      0.070      1163.      1008.        79.           2041600900034 
      14.76      0.065      1216.      1043.        82.           2041600900035 
ENDDATA             12          0                                 2041600900036 
ENDSUBENT           35          0                                 2041600999999